In Law and Revolution,Harold J

question 16

True/False

In Law and Revolution,Harold J.Berman tells us that some rulers agreed to incorporate the law merchant into their national documents such as the Magna Carta in 1215,which contains a clause that specifically grants safe passage to foreign merchants in England.

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Definitions:

Allocative Efficiency

A state of resource allocation where it is impossible to make any one individual better off without making at least one individual worse off, typically achieved when the economy effectively allocates resources to where they are most valued.

Productive Efficiency

A scenario where goods or services are produced at the lowest possible cost, often involving optimal utilization of resources.

X-inefficiency

The difference between efficient behaviors of businesses in a competitive market and their actual behaviors due to lack of competitive pressure.

Decreasing-cost Industry

An industry in which the costs of production decrease as the industry grows and output increases.