Illnesses and Conditions That Are More Prevalent in Men Are

question 23

Multiple Choice

Illnesses and conditions that are more prevalent in men are associated with _____,whereas illnesses and conditions that are more prevalent in women are associated with _____.

• A) greater spikes in cortisol and HPA reactivity; hypocortisolism and difficulty returning to homeostasis
• B) dips in cortisol and HPA hyperactivity; increased spikes in cortisol and HPA underactivity
• C) hypocortisolism and internalized stress; hypercortisolism and reactivity
• D) moderate spikes in cortisol and HPA underactivity; greater spikes in cortisol and HPA hyperactivity

---

Definitions:

Young Adults

Individuals in their late teens to early twenties, often considered a transitional phase from adolescence to adulthood.

Physical Arousal

The physiological state of being stimulated or excited, often with noticeable bodily responses such as increased heart rate or respiratory rate.

Passionate Love

An intense emotional and physical attraction to another person that is characterized by a high level of arousal and desire.

Bystanders

Individuals who are present at an event or situation but do not take part in it, often discussed in the context of emergency or crime scenarios.