Since the Thirteenth Century, What Was One Key Difference Between

question 72

Multiple Choice

Since the thirteenth century, what was one key difference between the political practices and governing principles on the island nation of England and those on the continent of Europe?

• A) English society had more tightly controlled hierarchies than the continent of Europe did, with the monarchy holding all political power.
• B) The national legislature in England was merely a formality and had no say whatsoever in matters such as tax revenue.
• C) The English had a tradition of parliamentary monarchy that enabled the national legislature to exercise some leverage over the monarchy.
• D) The English traditionally stressed the absolute power of the monarchy, whereas continental Europe embraced the idea that everyone had rights.
• E) The aristocracy in England had only social rather than political power, with members of Parliament solely elected by the common people rather than appointed.

Describe the impact of pharmacological interventions on psychological disorders.

Recognize the principles and aims of different therapeutic approaches and their effectiveness.

Understand the importance and effectiveness of randomized clinical trials and control groups in medical research.

Recognize the principles and methods of different psychotherapeutic approaches including client-centered, psychoanalytical, and cognitive-behavioral therapies.

---

Definitions:

Biological Changes

The physical and biochemical alterations that occur in organisms as a result of genetic, environmental, or evolutionary processes.

Emotion

A complex psychological state involving an individual's state of mind, physiological responses, and expressive behaviors.

James-Lange Theory

The James-Lange Theory posits that emotional experiences result from the perception of physiological responses to stimuli, suggesting that we feel emotion because we perceive our body's reactions.

Emotion

A complex psychological state involving thoughts, feelings, and physical changes, influencing behavior.