The Difference Between the Two Main Variants of Utilitarianism Is

question 8

Multiple Choice

The difference between the two main variants of utilitarianism is what?

• A) Act utilitarianism is based upon observation;rule utility is based upon conjecture.
• B) Rawlsian utilitarianism is about social structures;act utility is about individual choices.
• C) Rule utilitarianism applies to multiple individuals;act utility is only about one person.
• D) Act utilitarianism looks at discrete actions;rule utility is a measure of the effectiveness of a standard.

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Definitions:

Life-stage Nutrition

A concept in dietary planning that considers the differing nutritional needs individuals have at various stages of life.

Trading Up

A business strategy where a company encourages customers to purchase higher-priced items, upgrades, or additional features to increase sales.

Trading Down

A consumer behavior pattern where buyers opt for cheaper or lower-quality products usually due to economic constraints or changes in priorities.

Product Simplification

The strategy of reducing a product's complexity to lower production costs, improve usability, or meet consumer demands for simplicity.