Nutrition Support Is a Vital Care Component Throughout the Progression

question 14

Multiple Choice

Nutrition support is a vital care component throughout the progression of HIV infection and especially in the advanced stages of the disease because of its role in

• A) controlling involuntary weight loss and tissue wasting.
• B) maintaining cardiac function.
• C) preventing the spread of the HIV virus.
• D) preventing anemia and constipation.

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Definitions:

Fertile

Capable of reproducing or inducing reproduction, growth, or activity.

Well-balanced Diet

A well-balanced diet consists of the proper variety and proportion of nutrients needed to maintain health and well-being, including a mix of proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, and minerals.

Extremely-Low Birthweight

Refers to newborns who weigh less than 1000 grams (about 2.2 pounds) at birth, often associated with premature birth and requiring specialized medical care.

Grams

A metric unit of mass equal to one thousandth of a kilogram.