A Well-Substantiated Explanation of Some Aspect the Natural World, Based

question 56

Multiple Choice

A well-substantiated explanation of some aspect the natural world, based on a body of facts that have been repeatedly confirmed through observations and experiments, is referred to as a(n) ________.

• A)idea
• B)hypothesis
• C)theory
• D)fact

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Definitions:

The Origin of Species

A seminal book by Charles Darwin that introduced the theory of evolution through natural selection.

Keller and Nesse's

Refers to the work or perspectives of Randolph M. Nesse and perhaps his collaborations with others like George C. Williams or Keller, focusing on evolutionary psychology or Darwinian medicine.

Sociometer Theory

A psychological theory proposing that self-esteem is an internal gauge of the degree to which one is included versus excluded by others.

Negative Emotions

Emotions that are generally perceived as being harmful to our mental well-being, such as sadness, anger, and fear, often resulting from adverse or challenging situations.