The Nurse Is Caring for a Patient Who Has Recently

question 4

Multiple Choice

The nurse is caring for a patient who has recently undergone major abdominal surgery.The patient is exhibiting shallow breathing and is hesitant to cough and deep breathe.How would the nurse describe the major health concern for this patient?

• A)"The patient's breathing pattern is not sufficient."
• B)"The patient does not have a clear airway."
• C)"If the patient continues to breathe in this manner,pneumonia is a real risk."
• D)"The patient is not exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide correctly."

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Definitions:

AIDS

Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, a life-threatening condition caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), which severely damages the immune system.

Endorphins

Natural, opiate-like neurotransmitters linked to pain control and to the experience of pleasure.

Social Support

The perception and actuality that one is cared for, has assistance available from other people, and is part of a supportive social network.

Immune Functioning

The ability of the immune system to defend the body against disease-causing organisms.