Temper Tantrums Are Usually Hard to Extinguish Because They Have

question 37

Multiple Choice

Temper tantrums are usually hard to extinguish because they have been maintained on a

• A) fixed-interval schedule.
• B) variable-interval schedule.
• C) variable-ratio schedule.
• D) fixed-ratio schedule.

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Definitions:

Interval Schedules

A type of operant conditioning reinforcement schedule where the first response is rewarded only after a specified amount of time has elapsed.

FR 30 Schedule

A fixed-ratio schedule of reinforcement where a specific behavior is rewarded after it has been performed a fixed number of times, in this case, 30 times.

VR 30 Schedule

A variable ratio reinforcement schedule where a response is reinforced, on average, every thirtieth time it is made.

Response Deprivation Theory

A principle that suggests a behavior can become more frequent if it is restricted or prevented below its baseline level of occurrence.