Which of the Following Has Not Been Identified as a Source

question 232

Multiple Choice

Which of the following has not been identified as a source of bias in psychological research, according to the text?

• A) age
• B) gender
• C) religion
• D) ethnicity

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Definitions:

Reproductive Value

A concept in evolutionary biology that estimates the potential future reproductive output of an individual, considering factors such as age and health.

Youthfulness

The characteristics, qualities, or appearance traditionally associated with young people.

Social Status

The position or rank of a person or group within a society based on various factors including occupation, income, or education.

Ethological Action Pattern

Innate, pre-programmed behaviors observed in animals that occur as a response to specific stimuli.