Determine Whether the Argument in the Problem Below Is Valid

question 123

Multiple Choice

Determine whether the argument in the problem below is valid or invalid. If valid, name the type of reasoning and if invalid, determine the error in reasoning. ​
If I inherit $1,100, I will buy you a cookie.
I inherit $1,100.
Therefore, I will buy you a cookie.
​

• A) valid; direct
• B) invalid; false chain
• C) invalid; indirect
• D) valid; indirect
• E) invalid; direct

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Definitions:

Identity Formation

The process during which individuals explore, question, and eventually commit to various aspects of their identity, including personal, social, and cultural dimensions.

Reinforcement Values

The extent to which a particular behavior or response is strengthened or weakened by the outcome or consequence that follows it.

Expected Outcomes

The anticipated results or effects of an experiment, program, or action.