From the Middle Ages Right Up Through the 17th Century

question 56

Multiple Choice

From the middle ages right up through the 17th century (and beyond,in some cultures) ,people with mental disorders were considered to be

• A) possessed by the devil or evil spirits.
• B) spiritually enlightened and in touch with God because of their unusual psychic visions.
• C) physically ill and in need of treatment, because mental illness was not distinguished from physical illness.
• D) in need of education, because mental illness simply reflected a lack of basic knowledge of the real world.

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Definitions:

Social Forces

The societal structures, cultural norms, and institutional practices that influence individuals' behaviors, attitudes, and life chances.

Cultural Forces

The various elements within a society that influence and shape its cultural beliefs, values, norms, and practices, including religion, media, laws, and traditions.

Stream of Consciousness

A literary technique or narrative mode that attempts to capture the flow of thoughts and feelings running through the mind.

William James

An American philosopher and psychologist, often referred to as the father of American psychology, known for his works on pragmatism and the psychology of religious experience.