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The Nurse Is Caring for a Patient with Renal Failure

question 7

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The nurse is caring for a patient with renal failure who has a serum potassium level of 7.1 mEq/L and serum magnesium level of 3.5 mEq/L. The nurse prepares to administer 10 units of insulin and an ampule of 50% dextrose to the patient. The patient asks why he will be receiving insulin when he is not diabetic. What is the nurse's best answer?


Definitions:

Barbiturate

A class of drugs derived from barbituric acid, used as sedatives and hypnotics.

Sleep Aid

Products or practices that facilitate the onset of sleep or improve the quality of sleep, including medications, natural remedies, or behavioral techniques.

Opium

Substance derived from the opium poppy from which all narcotic drugs are derived.

Narcotics

Drugs that relieve pain and induce sleep, often used medically for pain relief, but can be subject to misuse and addiction.

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