Examlex
As stated in the text, "DNA sequence data indicated that two major subgroups existed within the protostomes." This finding contradicts the long- held hypothesis that the protostomes are a monophyletic group.
Deleterious Alleles
Deleterious alleles are variants of genes that negatively affect the fitness or survival of an individual carrying them.
Homozygosity
The state of having two identical alleles at a particular gene locus, leading to the expression of a specific trait.
Fixing Beneficial Allele
The process by which a beneficial genetic variation becomes established, or fixed, in a population, often leading to evolutionary advantages.
Starting Frequency
Refers to the initial proportion or occurrence rate of a particular genetic variant or allele within a population at the beginning of a specified period.
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