Which of the Following Metabolic Pathways Generates a Proton Gradient

question 2

Multiple Choice

Which of the following metabolic pathways generates a proton gradient?

• A)the oxidation of pyruvate to acetyl CoA
• B)the citric acid cycle
• C)chemiosmosis
• D)the electron transport chain
• E)glycolysis

---

Definitions:

Sherman Act

A landmark federal statute in the field of United States antitrust law passed in 1890 to prohibit monopolies and restrict business practices that reduce market competition.

Monopolization

The process or state by which a single company gains exclusive control over a market, eliminating competition, and often leading to higher prices and reduced quality for consumers.

Tying Agreements

Contracts where the sale of one product (the tying product) is contingent upon the purchase of a second, distinct product (the tied product).

Manufacturers

Entities or individuals involved in the transformation of raw materials or components into finished goods, often utilizing machinery, labor, and efficient production processes.