Ethical Considerations Are Invoked by

question 15

Multiple Choice

Ethical considerations are invoked by

• A)the kinds of individuals serving as participants.
• B)the setting in which the research is to take place.
• C)the analysis of the data.
• D)the reporting of the data.
• E)All of these may invoke ethical considerations.

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Definitions:

Unconditioned Response

A spontaneous and inherent response to a trigger that happens without previous education or conditioning.

Classical Conditioning

A learning process that occurs through associations between an environmental stimulus and a naturally occurring stimulus, famously demonstrated by Ivan Pavlov’s experiments with dogs.

Pavlov

A Russian physiologist best known for his work in classical conditioning, particularly through his experiments with dogs.

Conditioned Stimulus

An initial neutral cue that, once linked with an unconditioned stimulus, gradually leads to a conditioned response.