What Is NOT Included in GDP

question 67

Multiple Choice

What is NOT included in GDP?

• A) volunteer work with a local charity
• B) services such as those provided by banks and insurance companies
• C) final goods that are produced but not sold by the end of the year
• D) production of foreign citizens living in Canada

---

Definitions:

Leader Irrelevance

The concept that leadership can sometimes have little to no effect on an organization's success or outcomes, often due to external factors.

Business Outcomes

The results or outputs that stem from the activities and strategies of a business or organization.

Centralized Leadership

A management structure where decision-making is concentrated at the top levels of the organization.

Managerial Succession

The process of planning and implementing the transition of leadership roles within an organization to ensure continuity.