The Emergence of Two Political Parties Reflected the Basic Philosophical

question 95

Multiple Choice

The emergence of two political parties reflected the basic philosophical differences between Jefferson and Hamilton. Which of the following accurately describes Jefferson's philosophy and political party?

• A) As a Federalist, Jefferson wished to place limits on states' rights and believed that the common people, especially the lower classes, were untrustworthy.
• B) As a Federalist, Jefferson prioritized the values and concerns of northerners and promoted urban and commercial growth.
• C) As a Democrat, Jefferson envisioned a developing American economy and society modeled on that of Britain rather than France.
• D) As a Democratic Republican, Jefferson believed in a strong national government out of fear of the tyranny of the masses, especially farmers.
• E) As a Democratic Republican, Jefferson was concerned about threats to individual rights and states' rights posed by big government.

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Definitions:

European Diseases

Infectious diseases brought to the Americas by European explorers and colonizers that had devastating effects on the indigenous populations, who had no immunity to these diseases, including smallpox, influenza, and measles.

Quebec

A province in eastern Canada, known for its French-speaking population and distinctive French-Canadian culture.

Samuel de Champlain

A French navigator, cartographer, and explorer credited with founding New France and Quebec City in the early 17th century.

1608

A year marked by significant historical events, such as the founding of the city of Quebec by the French explorer Samuel de Champlain.