An Elderly Woman,with Extensive Osteoarthritis of Her Left Hip Joint,entered

question 16

Essay

An elderly woman,with extensive osteoarthritis of her left hip joint,entered the hospital to have a total hip joint replacement prosthesis implantation).After surgery,her left hip had to be maintained in adduction to prevent dislocation of the prosthesis while healing was occurring.Physical therapy was prescribed to prevent atrophy of the gluteal muscles during the interval of disuse.Name the gluteal muscles and describe the action of each that was being prevented while the hip was adducted.

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