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Tess Has Started a New Part-Time Business

question 38

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Tess has started a new part-time business.She is concerned that the IRS will call it a hobby if her return is audited.This first year of business showed a small profit,and she expects it to continue to show modest profits.She would like to take advantage of the three out of five year profit rule to shift the burden of proof to the IRS.Because of the three-year statute of limitations,this will not be possible for the first year of business.


Definitions:

Cost of Capital

The required return necessary to make a capital budgeting project, such as building a new factory, worthwhile.

Net Investment

The total amount spent on purchasing new capital assets minus depreciation on existing assets, indicating the actual increase in a company's capital stock.

Cash Operating Costs

Expenses directly related to the daily operational activities of a business, excluding financing costs and taxes.

Depreciated

An accounting process of allocating the cost of a tangible asset over its useful life, reflecting its decrease in value over time.

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