The data below show data for Germany including real GDP (in billions of euros) and the price level. 
In which of the following year(s) did Germany experience a recession?
Definitions:
Negative Feedback
A response or information that indicates a deviation from a desired or intended outcome, leading to corrective action.
Praise
The expression of approval, admiration, or commendation towards someone or something, often used as a positive reinforcement mechanism.
Criticism
The act of expressing disapproval of someone or something based on perceived faults or mistakes, or the analysis and judgment of merits and faults.
Corrective Facework
Efforts to correct what one perceives as a negative perception of oneself on the part of others.
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