Ringelmann (1913) Proposed That Social Loafing Could Partly Be a Result

question 53

Multiple Choice

Ringelmann (1913) proposed that social loafing could partly be a result of

• A) overly enthusiastic employees who worked to fast and made mistakes.
• B) reduced efficiency due to poor coordination among workers.
• C) reduced efficiency due to negative stereotypes among workers.
• D) workers who were poorly trained.

Recognize the ethical implications of using proprietary information and secondary sources in literature reviews.

Identify the main points of the Declaration of Helsinki and its role in guiding research ethics.

Understand the significance of self-assessment in ethical research practices.

Know the purpose and process of peer review in research.

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Definitions:

Human Relations Strategy

A management approach focusing on improving employee satisfaction, communication, and interpersonal relationships to enhance productivity.

Classical Framework

A theory or model in management and economics that emphasizes rationality, efficiency, and the pursuit of profit within traditional organizational structures.

Worker Mobility

The ease with which workers can move between jobs, locations, or careers, often influenced by factors such as skill levels and labor market conditions.

Structural Variable

A structural variable is a factor in quantitative research that is used to measure the effects of other variables or differentiate between groups within the study.