The Diagram Below Shows Supply and Demand Diagrams (S and D)for

question 83

Multiple Choice

The diagram below shows supply and demand diagrams (S and D) for some product.The government then imposes an excise tax.The new supply curve is . FIGURE 18-4
-Refer to Figure 18-4.What is the producers' revenue before the imposition of the tax?

• A)$450
• B)$500
• C)$540
• D)$600
• E)$630

---

Definitions:

Secondary Reinforcers

Stimuli that do not innately satisfy a need but acquire reinforcing qualities through association with primary reinforcers.

Construct

An abstract concept or a theoretical variable that is intentionally created to understand and explain behavior or phenomena in psychology.

Schema

Cognitive frameworks or concepts that help individuals organize and interpret information, based on their experiences and prior knowledge.

Commonality Corollary

This principle, originating from George Kelly's personal construct psychology, suggests that for two people to communicate effectively, they must have some constructs in common.