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For Questions Below, Use the Following: a Researcher Predicts That

question 56

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For questions below, use the following: A researcher predicts that training on the balance beam reduces reading errors among learning disabled youngsters. A random sample of 9 children was selected from the population of learning-disabled children from a large metropolitan school district. They were all given a reading test and their errors recorded. They were then trained on the balance beam for one year, and again their error scores on the reading test recorded. The data follows:  Subject #Before  After 112102121032146456567771098989118\begin{array} { c c l } \text { Subject \#}& \text {Before } & \text { After } \\1 & 12 & 10 \\2 & 12 & 10 \\ 3 & 2 & 1 \\4 & 6 & 4 \\5 & 6 & 5 \\6 & 7 & 7 \\7 & 10 & 9 \\8 & 9 & 8 \\9 & 11 & 8\end{array}
-Had the researcher made an error and calculated an independent t, what value would have been obtained?


Definitions:

Anterograde Amnesia

A condition characterized by the inability to form new memories following the onset of the condition.

Graduated Amnesia

A hypothetical or not commonly used term that may refer to the progressive loss of memory.

Suggestibility

The quality of being inclined to accept and act on the suggestions of others, often studied in the context of memory and eye-witness testimony.

Transience

The state or quality of being transient, specifically referring to the tendency of memories to become less accessible over time.

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