The Existence of Earnings Management Techniques Does Not Justify Their

question 39

Essay

The existence of earnings management techniques does not justify their use.Some would say that any form of earnings management is unethical.Others would say that some amount of earnings management within certain bounds is necessary to survival in the modern world.
Required:
Is earnings management ethical?

---

Definitions:

Test Scores

The numerical outcomes or results obtained from administering educational or psychological tests to evaluate skills, knowledge, or abilities.

Quartiles

Values that divide a set of data into four equal parts, each representing a 25% interval.

Distribution

The way in which something is shared or spread out over a range or area.

Retirees

Individuals who have ended their professional career or working life and are living off their retirement savings, pensions, or social security.