Sykes and Matza Base Their Neutralization Theory on a Variety

question 36

Multiple Choice

Sykes and Matza base their neutralization theory on a variety of observations about criminals.Among these observations is that:

• A)criminals hope to plea bargain based upon dispelling their responsibility for their offenses
• B)criminals view all victims as equal prey for their offenses
• C)criminals sometimes voice a sense of guilt over their illegal acts
• D)criminals show respect for their "street smart" peers

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Definitions:

Arousal Theory

A theory in psychology that suggests people are motivated to maintain an optimal level of arousal, not too high or too low, for their personal best performance.

Excitement

A feeling of great enthusiasm and eagerness, often accompanied by physiological signs such as increased heart rate and heightened senses.

Boredom

A state of feeling disinterested or unengaged with one's current activity or surroundings.

Physiological Needs

The basic physical requirements for human survival, such as air, water, food, shelter, and sleep, as identified in Maslow's hierarchy of needs.