Cloward and Ohlin's Theory of Differential Opportunity States That People

question 47

Multiple Choice

Cloward and Ohlin's theory of differential opportunity states that people in all strata of society share the same success goals but those in the lower class have limited means (opportunity) for achieving them.Because of differential opportunity,kids are likely to:

• A)find menial jobs
• B)seek role models
• C)join gangs
• D)feel shame

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Definitions:

Job Analysis

The process of gathering, documenting, and analyzing information about a job, including tasks, responsibilities, and the necessary skills or qualifications.

High Turnover

Refers to the rapid rate at which employees leave a company, often resulting in increased hiring and training costs.

Job Preview

A technique used in the recruitment process to give potential employees a realistic overview of what a job entails before they decide to accept a position.

Job Specifications Plan

Descriptions of the duties, responsibilities, required qualifications, and reporting relationships of a specific job.