Frictional Unemployment

question 91

Multiple Choice

Frictional unemployment

• A)is unemployment associated with normal labour turnover.
• B)includes workers who have lost their jobs due to an economic downturn.
• C)occurs when changes in technology change the skills needed to perform jobs.
• D)includes discouraged searchers.
• E)is voluntary part- time unemployment.

---

Definitions:

Individualizing Rewards

Tailoring reward systems to meet the specific needs, desires, or achievements of individual employees.

Expectancy Theory Component

Refers to elements of the expectancy theory of motivation, which suggests that individuals are motivated to act in a certain way based on their expectation that the act will be followed by a desired outcome.

Valences of Outcomes

Valences of outcomes refer to the desirability of the results of actions, which can either be positive, attracting a person towards a behavior, or negative, deterring them from it.

Outcome Valences

The perceived attractiveness or desirability of an outcome, influencing how much effort people are willing to put in to achieve it.