The Increases in a Nation's Output and Consumption That Result

question 80

Multiple Choice

The increases in a nation's output and consumption that result from specialization and trade are called

• A)the terms of trade.
• B)the gains from trade.
• C)autarky.
• D)comparative advantage.
• E)absolute advantage.

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Definitions:

Carrying Cost

Expenses incurred by holding inventory or assets, including storage, insurance, and spoilage costs.

Fixed Cost

Business expenses that remain constant regardless of the volume of goods or services produced, such as rent, salaries, and insurance premiums.

Switch Break-Even Point

This term refers to the point at which the cost savings or revenue from changing a system or product equals the costs associated with the change.

Variable Cost

Charges that fluctuate according to the volume of production.