Assume That the Desired Reserve Ratio Is 20 Percent

question 107

Multiple Choice

Assume that the desired reserve ratio is 20 percent.Suppose that the Bank of Canada sells $500 of government securities to chartered banks and buys $500 of securities from individuals, who deposit the cash in chequing accounts.Refer to the above information.As a result of these transactions, the supply of money in the economy will:

• A)remain unchanged.
• B)rise by $500.
• C)fall by $100.
• D)fall by $500.

Analyze the effects of interspecific competition and resource partitioning on species behavior and ecology.

Understand the concepts of species richness and species evenness within ecological communities.

Differentiate between food webs and interaction webs, and their role in ecological communities.

Recognize the characteristics that define ecological communities, including boundaries and species interactions.

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Definitions:

Culturally Learned Preferences

Tastes, inclinations, or choices that are acquired through cultural context and socialization rather than being innate.

Biological Constraints

Limitations on learning processes that are determined by the nature of an organism's biological makeup, suggesting that some behaviors are innate and not easily changed through experience.

Taste Aversion

occurs when an individual develops a strong dislike or avoidance of a particular food, often after a negative experience such as illness.

Cognitive Processes

The mental actions or processes of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought, experience, and the senses.