In Comparing GDP Data Over a Period of Years a Difference

question 51

Multiple Choice

In comparing GDP data over a period of years a difference between nominal and real GDP may arise because:

• A)of changes in our trade deficits and surpluses.
• B)the length of the workweek has declined historically.
• C)the price level may change over time.
• D)depreciation may be greater or smaller than gross investment.

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Definitions:

Stockholders' Equity

The owners' residual claim on a company's assets after deducting liabilities, often represented as share capital plus retained earnings.

Bondholder

An investor or institution that owns bonds issued by a corporation or government, entitling them to receive fixed interest payments and the return of principal at maturity.

Maturity

Maturity refers to the date on which the principal or face value of a financial instrument, such as a bond or loan, becomes due and payable.

Debenture

A type of debt instrument not secured by physical assets or collateral but based on the creditworthiness and reputation of the issuer.