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Refer to the above diagram.Curve (a) is the current production possibilities frontier for the economy.Other things being equal, society's current choice of point P on curve (a) means:
National Debt
The total amount of money that a country's government has borrowed from various sources.
Functional Finance
An economic theory that prioritizes achieving full employment and stable pricing over balancing budgets.
Potential GDP
The maximum possible level of output an economy can produce without triggering inflation, assuming full employment and optimal use of resources.
Fiscal Policy
Government policies on taxation and spending that are used to influence the economy.
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