Which of These Is an Example of Stage 4 of Classical

question 47

Multiple Choice

Which of these is an example of stage 4 of classical conditioning?

• A) a bell rung in front of the dog initially elicits no response
• B) a food bowl placed in front of a dog naturally elicits its drool
• C) a bell rung in front of the dog elicits drool
• D) a bell rung while a food bowl is simultaneously placed in front of the dog elicits drool

---

Definitions:

Mental Scars

Emotional or psychological trauma resulting from distressing events, leading to long-lasting effects on an individual's mental health.

Universal Design

A design philosophy aiming to create products, environments, and systems that are accessible and usable by all people, regardless of age, disability, or other factors.

Rich Text

A form of electronic text that allows for the incorporation of various attributes such as different fonts, styles, and colors.

PDF Format

A file format (Portable Document Format) used to present documents in a manner independent of application software, hardware, and operating systems.