For Each of the Following Sentences, Fill in the Blanks

question 40

Essay

For each of the following sentences, fill in the blanks with the best word or phrase in the list below.Not all words or phrases will be used; use each word or phrase only once.
$\begin{array}{lll}\text { acetyltransferase } & \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\text { eukaryotic } & \text { operator } \\\text { centrosome } & \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\text { helicase } & \text { peroxidase } \\\text { deacetylase } &\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \text { heterochromatin } & \text { prokaryotic } \\\text { deoxidase } &\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \text { leucine zipper } & \text { telomere } \\\text { enhancer } &\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \text { Mediator } & \text { viral }\end{array}$
During transcription in __________ cells, transcription regulators that bind to DNA thousands of nucleotides away from a gene's promoter can affect a gene's transcription.The __________ is a complex of proteins that links distantly bound transcription regulators with the proteins bound closer to the transcription start site.Transcription activators can also interact with histone __________s, which alter chromatin by modifying lysines in the tail of histone proteins to allow greater accessibility to the underlying DNA.Gene repressor proteins can reduce the efficiency of transcription initiation by attracting histone __________s.Sometimes, many contiguous genes can become transcriptionally inactive as a result of chromatin remodeling, like the __________ found in interphase chromosomes.

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Definitions:

Phonemes

The smallest unit of sound in a language that can distinguish one word from another.

Linguistic Heuristics

Mental shortcuts or rules of thumb used in language processing and problem-solving based on linguistic information.

Syntax

The set of rules, principles, and processes that govern the structure of sentences in a language, determining word order and arrangement.

Transformational Rule

In linguistics, a rule that takes an input, such as a basic sentence structure, and transforms it into a new structure, often to express a different grammatical mood or voice.