Why Cave Art? All of the Following Are Common Explanations

question 58

Multiple Choice

Why cave art? All of the following are common explanations provided except:

• A)they are tallies of animals taken in the hunt.
• B)they are figures painted to ensure ritualized success in the hunt.
• C)they are painted as ceremonial art,such as for puberty rituals.
• D)they are simple sketches of a cave wall with no significance at all.
• E)they are visions from altered states of consciousness.

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Definitions:

Informational Social Influence

The effect of other people's behavior on an individual's actions and beliefs, stemming from the desire to be correct in situations where the correct action or belief is uncertain.

Cognitive Dissonance Theory

A theory suggesting that individuals experience discomfort (dissonance) from holding two or more conflicting cognitions (thoughts, beliefs, or attitudes), leading them to alter behavior or attitudes to reduce discomfort.

Role

The function or position that an individual assumes or is given in a social context, which influences behavior and expectations.

Cognitive Dissonance

The mental discomfort experienced by a person who holds conflicting beliefs, values, or attitudes, especially relating to behavioral decisions and attitude change.