Distinguish Between "Lumpers" and "Splitters

question 26

Essay

Distinguish between "lumpers" and "splitters."

Comprehend the use of operational definitions and dependent variables in research.

Identify and differentiate between independent, dependent, and control variables in experiments.

Understand various data collection techniques and their relevance in psychological research.

Grasp the experimental approach's role in establishing cause-effect relationships and manipulating variables.

---

Definitions:

Martin Seligman

A psychologist known for his work on the theory of learned helplessness, positive psychology, and well-being.

Perception

The process by which individuals interpret and organize sensory information to give it meaning.

Factor Analysis

An analytical method in statistics for detecting the basic components or factors explaining the correlation structure in a group of observed variables.

Sensation Seeking

A personality trait defined by the search for experiences and feelings that are varied, novel, complex, and intense, and by the readiness to take physical, social, legal, and financial risks for the sake of such experiences.