Professor Root Was Studying the Arrest Rates for Driving Under

question 38

Multiple Choice

Professor Root was studying the arrest rates for driving under the influence in urban and rural areas of Ohio. It was found that the arrest rate was higher in the rural areas. Professor Root concluded that people who live in rural areas are more likely to drive while intoxicated than are people who live in urban areas. Root's conclusion illustrates the:

• A)ecological fallacy.
• B)individualistic fallacy.
• C)usefulness of good deductive reasoning.
• D)importance of trend studies.
• E)reductionist fallacy.

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Definitions:

Simple Delivery Contract

A type of contract in which purchased goods are transferred to a buyer from a seller either at the time of the sale or sometime later by the seller’s delivery.

Title Transfer Contract

A legal agreement that outlines the conditions under which the ownership of property is transferred from one party to another.

Identifiable Goods Contract

A contract involving goods that are specifically identified at the time the contract is made, central to transactions under the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC).

Simple Delivery Contract

A type of contract involving the transfer of ownership of specific goods or property from the seller to the buyer upon delivery.