Most Courts Have Held That When an Ordinary Citizen Who

question 64

Multiple Choice

Most courts have held that when an ordinary citizen who is a victim or eyewitness provides information

• A)officers can assume the citizen is a reliable informant.
• B)the reliability of the citizen must be established.
• C)the reliability of the citizen is tested by the same rules as for confidential informants engaged in criminal activity.
• D)the information must be in a sworn statement before the officer can legally rely on it.

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Definitions:

Fictitious

Not real or based on factual events; products of imagination or fabrication.

Cost of Parking

The expense associated with using a parking space for a vehicle, which may vary based on location, demand, and time spent, influencing urban mobility and real estate values.

Price

The amount of money expected, required, or given in payment for something, often determined by factors like cost, demand, and competition.

Predatory Pricing

A firm’s practice of setting a very low price for one or more of its products with the intent to drive its competition out of business; illegal under both the Sherman Antitrust Act and the Federal Trade Commission Act.