Read the Following Scenario and Answer the Question Below

question 38

Multiple Choice

Read the following scenario and answer the question below.
Population growth is at the root of many serious environmental problems. From the ancient Babylonians thousands of years ago, to Thomas Malthus two centuries ago, to present day neo-Malthusians, humans seem to possess an awareness of Earthʹs limitations in the face of growing populations. Today, our ability to accurately quantify, monitor, and control population growth is very sophisticated. We can measure growth and make predictions about world growth with mathematical and computer models. Can we prevent disaster?
-If there is ________________ , population growth rates will increase.

• A) increased urbanization
• B) increased immigration
• C) increased emigration
• D) decreased immigration
• E) increased industrialization

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Definitions:

Opportunity Cost

The cost of choosing one option over another, representing the benefits foregone from not choosing the next best alternative.

SUVs

Sport Utility Vehicles, a category of motor vehicles that combine elements of road-going passenger cars with features from off-road vehicles, like higher ground clearance and four-wheel drive.

Motorcycles

Two-wheeled vehicles powered by an engine, often used for transportation, recreation, or sport.

United States

A country located primarily in North America, consisting of 50 states, a federal district, five major self-governing territories, and various possessions.