The Fuzzy-Trace Theory Dual-Process Model Argues That Decision-Making Is Influenced

question 3

Multiple Choice

The fuzzy-trace theory dual-process model argues that decision-making is influenced by two cognitive systems which operate in parallel. They are _____ and _____.

• A) gist-based implicit; gist-based explicit
• B) analytical; scientific
• C) experiential; "verbatim" analytical
• D) "verbatim" analytical; gist-based intuitional

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Definitions:

Hereditary Influences

The impact of genetic factors inherited from parents on an individual's traits, behavior, and health.

Identical Twins

Twins that develop from a single fertilized egg that splits and forms two embryos, sharing 100% of their DNA.

Fraternal Twins

Siblings born at the same time but are the result of two different eggs fertilized by two different sperm, sharing about 50% of their DNA, similar to ordinary siblings.

Eysenck

A psychologist known for his work in the fields of personality, behavior genetics, and the biological basis of intelligence.