Why Are Elections Based on a Plurality System Discouraging to New

question 40

Multiple Choice

Why are elections based on a plurality system discouraging to new party formation?

• A) Plurality requires each party to be as narrowly based as possible, leaving little room for new parties.
• B) Plurality gives an advantage to savvy political unknowns who can grab the media spotlight.
• C) Plurality requires parties to form alliances with other parties to win elections.
• D) Only parties receiving more than 5% of the vote are allocated seats.
• E) Under this winner-take-all system, no incentive is given for finishing second.

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Definitions:

Personnel Expenses

Costs associated with the compensation and benefits of a company's employees, including wages, salaries, bonuses, and benefits.

Planning Budget

A budget created for a specific level of activity that is used for planning and coordinating operations.

Budgeting

The process of creating a plan to spend your money, outlining anticipated income and expenses over a certain period.

Activity Variance

The difference between predicted and actual costs of business activities, used to assess performance and control costs.