The Classical Approaches as a Whole Were Criticized Because

question 120

Multiple Choice

The classical approaches as a whole were criticized because

• A) they overemphasized the relationship between an organization and its external environment.
• B) they assumed employees wanted to work and could direct and control themselves.
• C) most managers were not trained in using the classical approaches.
• D) they usually stressed one aspect of an organization or its employees at the expense of other considerations.
• E) many aspects of a management decision could not be expressed through mathematical symbols and formulas.

Understand and explain the concepts of altruism and prosocial behavior.

Recognize the role of punishment and cooperation in societal functioning.

Understand the development and impact of stereotypes and prejudice.

Explain the process and importance of attribution in social psychology.

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Definitions:

Sexual Behavior

Actions that are related to or involve sexuality, including the expression of sexual feelings and activities.

Intellectual Ability

The capacity to think abstractly, comprehend complex ideas, learn quickly from experiences, and use reasoning and problem-solving skills.

Confidentiality

The state of keeping information secret or private, often within a professional context.

Informed Consent

Assent given by a mentally competent individual at least 18 years old with full knowledge of the purpose and potential risks and benefits of participation.