Examlex
In an analysis of variance, the within-group population variance estimate is 8.5 and the between-group estimate is 5.3. What is the F ratio?
Secondary Reinforcer
Indicates any stimulus that has become reinforcing through its association with a primary reinforcer, often used in behavioral conditioning.
Probability
A measure of the likelihood that a particular event will occur, often expressed as a number between 0 and 1.
Operant Conditioning
a method of learning that uses rewards and punishments to influence behavior.
Classical Conditioning
A learning process in which a neutral stimulus becomes associated with a meaningful stimulus and acquires the capacity to elicit similar responses.
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