The Hard Chancre in Primary Syphilis Is Caused by

question 23

Multiple Choice

The hard chancre in primary syphilis is caused by

• A) an intense inflammatory response.
• B) an antibody response.
• C) rejection of the invaded tissue.
• D) sepsis due to spread of the organism.
• E) a type III hypersensitivity.

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Definitions:

Motivation

The psychological processes that arouse and direct goal-oriented behavior.

Maslow's Hierarchy

is a psychological theory proposing that human needs are arranged in a hierarchy, from basic physiological needs to the need for self-actualization.

Valenced Reactions

Emotional responses that are categorized as either positive or negative in nature, influenced by personal experiences, attitudes, and perceptions.

Arousal

A physiological and psychological state of being awake, alert, and engaged.