Based on Information from Your Text About Cultural Differences in Thinking

question 146

Multiple Choice

Based on information from your text about cultural differences in thinking, complete the analogy: Western is to __________ as Eastern is to __________.

• A) holistic; context
• B) context; details
• C) analytic; holistic
• D) properties; analytic

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Definitions:

Unconditioned Stimulus

Within classical conditioning, a stimulus that inherently and automatically elicits a response without any previous training.

Unconditioned Response

An automatic, natural reaction to a stimulus that occurs without any previous conditioning or learning.

Ivan Pavlov

A Russian physiologist best known for his work in classical conditioning, particularly his experiments with dogs that led to the discovery of the conditioned reflex.

B.F. Skinner

B.F. Skinner was an American psychologist and behaviorist known for his work in developing the theory of operant conditioning, emphasizing the effects of reinforcement and punishment on behavior.