The Behaviorist Approach __________

question 116

Multiple Choice

The behaviorist approach __________.

• A) has its historical roots in Gestalt psychology
• B) revolutionized psychology by introducing cognitive concepts
• C) claims that all learning occurs through reinforcement and punishment
• D) claims that although thinking and feeling cannot be directly observed, such concepts are essential for a complete understanding of human behavior

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Definitions:

Selective Optimization

A strategy of focusing on and optimizing resources on selected areas while letting go or reducing investment in others.

Compensation

Payment or remuneration provided for services rendered or as reparation for injury or loss.

Cross-Sequential Research

A hybrid research design that includes cross-sectional and longitudinal research. Also called cohort-sequential research or time-sequential research.

K.Warner Schaie

A psychologist known for his work in the field of adult development and aging, particularly cognitive development over the lifespan.