The Whole Is Different from the Sum of Its Parts

question 165

Multiple Choice

The whole is different from the sum of its parts. This statement reflects a tenet of __________ psychology.

• A) cognitive
• B) Gestalt
• C) behavioral
• D) physiological

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Definitions:

Scanlon Plan

A type of gain-sharing program that focuses on improving productivity and sharing the resulting incremental earnings with employees.

Normal Labour Cost

The typical expenses associated with compensating employees, including wages, salaries, and benefits, under standard operational conditions.

Gain-Sharing Plan

A compensation strategy where employees receive financial bonuses based on improvements in the company’s performance, encouraging teamwork and efficiency.

Nonmonetary Reward Plans

Incentive systems that provide rewards or recognition in forms other than direct payment, such as professional development, privileges, or awards.