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When using the chi-square goodness-of-fit test, if the value of the chi-square statistic is large enough, we reject the null hypothesis.
Social Identity Processes
The ways in which individuals identify, categorize, and compare themselves to others within social contexts, affecting group dynamics and personal attitudes.
Intragroup Conflict
Disagreements or disputes occurring within a single group, often arising from differences in opinion, goals, or values among its members.
Intergroup Conflict
A situation where groups with perceived incompatible goals, interests, or values interfere with each other, leading to tension or hostility.
Subduing Effect
The dampening or restraining influence that a group or individual may exert on the behavior or expressions of others.
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