Pavlov Found That When He Paired Painful Stimuli with Food

question 29

Multiple Choice

Pavlov found that when he paired painful stimuli with food, the dog came to show no distress at the painful stimuli. This experiment may help explain __________ behavior in humans.

• A) aggressive
• B) exhibitionistic
• C) sadistic
• D) masochistic

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Definitions:

Accuracy-Related Penalty

A penalty imposed by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for underpayment of taxes due to negligence or disregard of rules and regulations.

Negligence

The failure to exercise reasonable care or to take precautions that could prevent harm, leading to possible legal liability.

Personal Exemptions

Deductions allowed by the IRS on income tax returns for the taxpayer and dependents, phased out in 2018 under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.

Marital Status

A legal and social status defined by being single, married, widowed, divorced, or separated, impacting tax filings and benefits.