Models of Development Based on the Assumption That Change Occurs

question 2

Multiple Choice

Models of development based on the assumption that change occurs as a function of reciprocal influences,both from within the person and from the external environment are called

• A)incremental models.
• B)stage models.
• C)multidimensional models.
• D)information-processing models.

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Definitions:

Memory

The cognitive process of encoding, storing, and retrieving information, allowing individuals to retain knowledge and experiences over time.

Automatic Processing

Unconscious encoding of incidental information, such as space, time, and frequency, and of well-learned information, such as word meanings.

Conscious Awareness

The state of being aware of and able to think about one's own existence, sensations, thoughts, and environment.

Iconic Memory

A momentary sensory memory of visual stimuli; a photographic or picture-image memory lasting no more than a few tenths of a second.