What Do the Founder Effect and the Bottleneck Effect Have

question 17

Multiple Choice

What do the founder effect and the bottleneck effect have in common?

• A)Both the founder effect and the bottleneck effect result from mutation.
• B)Both the founder effect and the bottleneck effect result from an increase in gene flow.
• C)Both the founder effect and the bottleneck effect are examples of disruptive selection.
• D)Both the founder effect and the bottleneck effect are forms of genetic drift.

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Definitions:

Adult Heart Rate

Adult Heart Rate typically refers to the rate at which an adult's heart beats, usually measured in beats per minute, with a normal range being 60-100 beats per minute for a resting heart.

Rectal Temperature

The measurement of body temperature taken from inside the rectum, which is considered more accurate than some other methods of temperature measurement.

Thermometer

An instrument, either electronic or disposable, that is used to measure body temperature.

Oral Temperature

Body temperature measured by a thermometer placed in the mouth, reflecting the core body temperature.